Showing posts with label Latest News. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Latest News. Show all posts
10 million take pain killers in US every week
Washington: Over 10 million Americans are taking pain killers and more than four million are taking them regularly in a given week, according to Boston University study.

Opioids are administered for treatment of moderate to severe pain and are among the most widely prescribed drugs. But its use has also raised concerns about potential abuse.

Despite these concerns, characteristics of opioid use within the non-institutionalized US population are not well known, particularly for recent years.

The researchers conducted a phone survey of randomly selected US households; there were 19,150 subjects aged 18 years or older interviewed from February 1998 through September 2006.

Information was gathered on all prescription and non-prescription medications taken during the preceding seven days. For each recorded medication, information was obtained on reason for use, type of administration, number of days taken in the week before the interview, and total duration of the current use.

The researchers found opioids were used 'regularly' by two percent of those surveyed. An additional 2.9 percent used opioids less frequently. Regular opioid use increased with age, decreased with education level, and was more common in females and in non-Hispanic whites.

The prevalence of regular opioid use increased over time. Among regular users, almost half had been taking opioids for two or more years and nearly one-fifth had been taking opioids for five years or longer.

There was also a much higher prevalence of other medication use among regular opioid users compared to nonusers.

According to the researchers, given the large number of individuals affected, the recent increase in public health concern for safe and effective pain management is appropriate.

These findings will appear in the Aug 31 issue of the journal Pain.
Kolkata: The Indian Institute of Management Calcutta (IIM-C) and audit firm PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) have tied up to train professionals in International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), according to a top IIM-C official.

The two organisations inked a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on Tuesday to provide this training to address the existing demand-supply gap in the country for IFRS-trained professionals.

"IIM-C will now run a specially designed executive programme on IFRS jointly with PwC in order to update working finance and accounts executives with IFRS, so that they can also be employed by global players," Saibal Chattopadhyay, dean, IIM-C said at a programme in the campus here on Tuesday.

The training would be divided into two parts - basic and advanced module.

The course module has been jointly developed by IIM-C and PwC and will be taught jointly by "our own faculty and by finance experts from PwC", Chattopadhyay said.

"Going further, training will be extended to professionals across the country through the distance learning delivery of training, which will be satellite based. The attendees would receive a participation certificate on successful completion of the programme," said Ashok Banerjee of IIM-C.

At present, training will be imparted only at the campus.

The training is scheduled to be rolled out from November.

Convergence with IFRS has gained momentum in recent years all over the world. More than 100 countries currently require or permit the use of or have a policy of convergence with IFRS.

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has announced that IFRSs should be adopted for all public interest entities like listed entities, banks and insurance entities and large-sized entities from the accounting periods beginning on or after April 1, 2011.

Last week, IIM-C joined hands with ICICI Prudential Life Insurance to start a new course focussing on the insurance sector.
IIM Ahmedabad to launch carbon finance course

IIML is already offering a management development programme (MDP) on corporate environmental management and carbon markets.

IIML had launched this course last year, aiming to sensitise professionals to various environmental issues and equip them with effective environmental management, officials said.

"The course, whose duration is three days, is meant for working executives only," said Sushil Kumar, coordinator of the programme at IIML.

"Our course covers environmental policy and law, environmental impact assessment, carbon markets and emission trading and several other issues," he added.

Going into more detail, the IIMA's forthcoming course on carbon finance has been divided into 14 sessions and will introduce the evolution of the global carbon market, the current state of international negotiations on climate change and developments following the Kyoto Protocol.

The three formal carbon finance instruments in Kyoto Protocol - the Joint implementation (JI Article 4), Clean Development Mechanism (CDM - Article 12) and Emissions Trading (ET - Article 17) - will be introduced.

Other carbon finance instruments and initiatives, such as those being implemented by the World Bank, will also be discussed.

"The course has a global focus with significant India centric economics and finance and practical case studies. Besides the financial instruments for carbon mitigation, the course also includes discussions on financial services to deal with the adverse impacts of climate change, such as climate change insurance and emergent adaptation funds," said Shukla.

Besides the financial instruments for carbon mitigation, the course also includes discussions on financial services to deal with the adverse impact of climate change, such as climate change insurance and emergent adaptation funds.

With many European countries eyeing the Chinese and the Indian carbon markets, the IIM-A expects a good turnout of foreign students for the course registration, which started in August.

"The term 'Carbon Finance' is used, in practice as well as in the course title, as a surrogate for 'Climate Change Finance' to cover wide ranging financial responses to mitigate and adapt to climate change," Shukla said.

Responding to climate change is a global venture, governed by international legal, regulatory and institutional framework, presently agreed under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The market can be used for efficient economic response to climate change and like all environmental markets; the global 'Carbon Market' is a creation of regulations.

The dynamics of the global carbon market results from institutions, policies, instruments and the specific measures agreed periodically by the nations that are a party to the UNFCCC.
Mumbai: The One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) project, launched by Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) professor Nicholas Negroponte, will now introduce laptops with various keyboards in local Indian languages.

Speaking at a video conference on Monday, which was held simultaneously at 14 locations across India, OLPC & Co head David Cavallo said: "We have teams researching on introducing these laptops in regional languages like Urdu, Hindi and Bengali so that we can digitalise education, using these low cost laptops for children in developing countries."

The OLPC project aims to make available laptops at about $100 a piece, but the actual price still hovers around $188.

According to OPLC, at present a few laptops were given to students in Khairat village of Raigadh district, Maharashtra, under the project.

"The laptops have been localised and have come with Devanagari script," said Sandeep Surve, a teacher in one of the schools in the area.

"Initially these kids felt that education was not really important but now with laptop they feel like we have moved ahead, and they want to compete and work with their urban counterparts," he added.

Surve, who teaches children from Classes one to four, feels introducing such innovations has improved learning in school. "It's not only in school where they use the laptop but also at home and even get their parents hooked on it," he added.

Cavallo highlighted that in several African countries, the student attendance had increased to hundred percent after the project was launched.

The OLPC foundation in India along with other non-governmental organisation has already started talks with several state governments on starting this project.
New Delhi: This August National Geographic Channel viewers are in for a refreshing new treat with the channel's new content, new look and new website.

"Viewers are guaranteed to get glued to their television screens with the fresh style and feel of the channel, while the new website would be a pool of interesting factoids, videos, pictures, games, information and much more thrilling content," a Nat Geo statement said.

"Expect change, expect all things new - an all new line-up of shows from action, adventure, and technology to the extreme wild," the statement said.

"Catch it all in an exciting new look - a refreshing new way to explore the world. Get more from the new Nat Geo website www.natgeotv.co.in - more interactivity, more information and more engagement," the statement added.

"We are extremely proud to launch the new avatar of our channel and website as it is a testament to our constant efforts to innovate," said Rajesh Sheshadri, senior vice president for content and communication at National Geographic Channel India, about the change.

"The revitalized look is guaranteed to make the viewer sit up and watch the channel with a whole new perspective. Our website will take the viewer to a whole new world of information, engagement and entertainment this August onwards," he added.

"The new on-air look is a perfect balance of simplicity and think again. Crisp, contemporary, clutter breaking and therefore aiding appointment viewing. The new animation on the channel is unpredictable and smart," the statement said.

"The channel has used still photography in a 3D-pan movement to give depth to its graphics and vectors for all technical or architectural images. So be prepared to view the unexplored world of Nat Geo in a much more appealing and high-tech fashion," the statement added.

"The new website has taken a big leap from being just a programme guide to a powerhouse of infotainment; an encyclopaedia of everything that makes National Geographic Channel," the statement said.

Extremely easy to navigate this exhaustive website boasts of a refreshing new look, exciting new features like a huge video section, discussion forum, games, monthly contests through the year, sections covering all key Nat Geo genres, more facts and lots more to keep viewers' curious minds entertained.

For the first time, the website will have a community and forum where viewers can post their views, take part in polls and get insightful answers across genres from Nat Geo Experts.

"What's more, there is also an exhaustive Nat Geo games section to keep users engaged and a local guide to all the happenings in your city on Nat Geo covering contests, on-ground events, and screenings," the statement said.

There is also an exciting offer up for grabs for Nat Geo fans. All they have to do is log on and register on the website before Aug 31 and they stand a chance to win Nat Geo t-shirts every day and an exclusive Nat Geo Collectors edition DVD pack every week.
Chennai: As many as 50,000 Indians take the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) every year but many flounder - not because of lack of knowledge but because they are not used to taking computer based tests. Now, GRE training has gone online, enabling students to be better prepared.

The GRE is an online, timed test that qualifies a person to get admission to American universities and is considered a proficiency benchmark by several other countries and international institutions.

On Wednesday, Valued Epistemics Pvt. Ltd (VEPL) launched greedge.com, India's first online training for GRE aspirants.

"The online test was put on public domain after thorough research and development since 2005," says Anand Kannan, managing director of VEPL.

As many as 15,000 successful candidates have passed through its portals during its development process on its technology platform wizdom.in.

"The inherent advantage of an online platform is that students can learn at their own pace and convenience, making it truly an anywhere, anytime learning", he added.

The programme is supported by a feature called The Millisecond Technology, a software that captures information on how students answer questions, analyses the data and offers them feedback and recommendations to boost their score. This technology is pending patent.

"In an online test environment - where every millisecond counts for scoring, this technology plays a crucial role in helping students boost their scores," said Yogish Lavanis, director of students facilitation at VEPL.

Another key advantage of greedge.com is that the student counsellor understands the time available and the student's specific skills to customise a programme which both can adhere to easily. This mentoring facility is available in person as well as over the telephone.

Anyone who enrols in greedge.com is assigned a Student Facilitator and Analyst (SFA) who guides the student through the entire duration of the preparation for GRE.

"There are two aspects to the functioning of Millisecond Technology - data capturing and analysis. The most important difference is that it does the analysis in real-time," said Lavanis.

When students log on to greedge.com and start working on GRE model tests, the Millisecond Monitor, which is embedded on the page, records the way students select their answers. With the help of predictive analytics technology, the data is "sliced and diced".

The information the SFAs gather about the student's behaviour from this process is then crystallised into intelligent feedback on their strengths and weaknesses, helping them understand where they are losing time and help them in correcting it.
New Delhi: Condom and safe sex are terms that will find no mention in the new sex education module being devised for school students in India. It will instead stress on abstinence, the National Aids Control Organisation (NACO) announced Monday.

NACO director-general Sujatha Rao said the module would be adopted after intensive consultations with all partners, including parents and teachers.

"There will be no mention of condom or safe sex in the revised module on life-skill education programme. But we will be focussing on the aspirations of the youngsters and will also talk about being faithful to one's partner and abstinence. There should be no hypocrisy on the subject," Rao told journalists at a meet on Response to HIV/AIDS: Forging Partnership with the Media.

The decision to introduce sex education in India's schools was aimed primarily at creating awareness about HIV/AIDS since 2.5 million people in the country suffer from the disease. However, the module created a furore.

One of the main objections was a flip chart prepared for teachers jointly by the UN Children's Fund (Unicef) and the government-controlled NACO.

Educationists themselves turned against the programme and after states like Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka banned it, NACO formed a committee last year to make a new module.

After endless parleys, the committee managed to finalise a new tool kit that would not have any flip charts, Rao said.

NACO has undertaken a series of consultations, involving conservative as well as progressive people and groups before finalising the module.

"The youngsters need to get the right information. The children are growing in an unsafe environment. We have called a meeting of directors of NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) tomorrow (Tuesday) on the revised module," she said.

The current module would not have too many illustrations and drawings. Having burnt its hands earlier, NACO said this time it would first send the module to each state education department for a feedback.

Rao said that after the meeting with NCERT, secretaries of all states would be consulted, followed with consultations with teachers and parents.

"The youngsters need education and we should not forget that 15 percent of all pregnancies are those of teenagers," Rao added.
Mumbai: Leading management Guru Prof. C. K. Prahlad, visited the Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies (NMIMS) recently to lay out his vision for India@75.

The event was organized by NMIMS in partnership with the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) and Yi.

Prof. Prahlad, while addressing faculty members and students of NMIMS and other distinguished academicians, corporate executives and members of CII and Yi, emphasized on acquiring Economic Strength, Technological Vitality and Moral Leadership of the country.

He said that, "India has a potential to lead the world in 2022 with its predicted largest pool of manpower consisting of 200 million college graduates and 500 million trained and skilled workforce. It could be home for at least 30 of the Fortune 100 companies of the world and generate over 10% of the world trade, by nurturing a vibrant renaissance of world-class contemporary art, science, research and education could have at least 10 Nobel Prize Winners. This is possible in next fifteen years provided leaders focus on this goal as a priority."

He emphasized that this position is possible only when India works on all three fronts- economic growth, technology development & moral leadership.

He said that, "As a country, India must have high and shared aspirations like it had in 1929 when the leaders of the then Congress party declared their ambition as Poorna Swaraj. Since then, India has never had a national aspiration which every Indian could share."

Prof. Prahlad, while speaking about his vision, also shared the key drivers of the developmental context for India to achieve the above goal in next 15 years.

"They relate not to abject poverty but income inequality, changing life styles, urbanization and emergence of universal aspirations, a dramatic change in price-performance relationships, economic development and ecological crisis and finally the role of governance and the rule of law."

Elaborating these key areas, he said that India has reduced abject poverty dramatically during last decade. However, a more difficult problem will emerge in its place.

"An important consequence of rapid economic development and globalization of the economy are the lags and asymmetries in the benefit results. Some sections of society will benefit and some will lag behind. These asymmetries will create multiple new divides in society - divides between educated and the uneducated, the urban and rural populations, between regions of the country as well as between ethnic groups. As a consequence, income inequality will emerge as a source of social tensions", he added.

"When people come to the cities, their aspirations change dramatically. They look at the rich as a benchmark. Their income may not change as a rapidly as their aspirations change. Therefore, it is the lag between increasing aspirations and incomes that can fulfill those aspirations can lead to a significant increase in social unrest", Prof. Prahlad highlighted.

"With the changing life styles of poor class and emergence as consumers has altered the Price-Performance envelop dramatically. This increasing capacity to create life style equality can provide antidote to increasing income inequality. This trend is likely to be further supported by the changing nature of high technology markets around the world."

"The rate of the cost/unit of functionality is changing in high technology implies that the poor can afford products and services incorporating the latest technology. The consequence of this rise in affordability is going to create explosive growth in consumption. This huge market opportunity will also have significant implications to the environment and the demands it will put on it."

"The current development models for energy, water, packaging, waste per capita are inappropriate and we have to develop fundamentally new ideas. We have to find better use of resources and support new innovations in this area for uninterrupted inclusive growth with ecological sensitivity."

Talking about Focus on Governance, Prof. Prahlad explained the relationship between country's human development index and the quality of governance, he said that a nation does not get rich first and then become less corrupt.

"A nation becomes less corrupt before it gets rich. The explicit, quantifiable price we are paying for corruption and the neglect of human resources in the country is staggering and should be the focus of national debate."

Prof. C K Prahlad picked eight faculty members from NMIMS as his vision ambassadors, who will create a multiplier effect oh his vision, create excitement and a movement amongst people in the state.

The theme proposed especially for the youth is Play For the event, here they will be motivated to play matches against corruption, creating a greener city etc. The vision ambassadors will play an "aspirational role" and facilitate India's transformation to a global leader by 2022.

While speaking to faculty members, he spoke about emerging issues in India and the need for research.
Kharagpur (West Bengal): The Indian Institute of Technology-Kharagpur (IIT-K) will soon collaborate with 15 foreign universities for academic and research activities, the director of the institute said here on Friday.

"We are all set to have collaborations at different levels with as many as 15 foreign universities and institutes, including Cambridge University, University of South Wales, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology of Zurich and Dresden University of Germany soon," Damodar Acharya said at the 54th Annual Convocation of IIT-K.

Among the other varsities in the line-up are University of British Columbia, City University of Hong Kong, Virginia Commonwealth University and University of Birmingham.

Acharya added that the institute has already signed memorandum of understanding with several universities in the US, Germany, Korea and Italy including University of Tokyo, Technical University of Berlin and University of Warwick for academic tie-ups.

"We are also setting up a global venture laboratory in collaboration with Finland's Jyvaskyla University and University of California at the institute's Science and Technology Park (STEP) to improve skills of the budding entrepreneurs," the director said.

He said that the the institute will also help other institutes of learning in the country to grow.

"This year, for the first time, a new institute - IIT-Bhubaneswar - has started operating under IIT-Kharagpur's mentorship. We have also increased the average of PhD holders from 12 to 17 a year from the present session."

"We have increased student intake by 13 percent for the year 2008-09 and have decided to increase it upto 54 percent in 2010-2011," he said.

Acharya said the institute is also considering two new five-year dual degree courses with under graduate in any branch and masters in financial engineering or engineering entrepreneurship.
Management Aptitude Test (MAT) - All India Management Association (AIMA)


Date of Issue: Wednesday, July 23, 2008

Date of exam:
September, 7, 2008
Date of Submission:
: 16 August 2008 (Saturday)
Examination name :
Management Aptitude Test (MAT) – September 2008
Further detail:
http://www.aima-ind.org
Eligibility:
Graduate in any discipline from a recognized university. Final year degree course students can also apply.
Application procedure:
To obtain MAT Bulletin and Application Form by post, send a Demand Draft of Rs. 790/- to AIMA-CMS, drawn in favour of AIMA-CMS payable at New Delhi alongwith two self-addressed slips/adhesive stickers. Send your request to Director, All IndiaManagement Association, Management House, 14, Institutional Area, Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110 003. ------------ OR ------------- Obtain MAT Bulletin and Application Form on cash payment of Rs 750/- at AIMA counter at Delhi (Tel:- 24653382), select Bank of Baroda (BoB) Branches, AIMA Nodal Centres and other outlets. ; ; -------------- Note:- To receive MAT Bulletins with Form abroad and / or to appear for MAT at Test centres abroad, applicants have to pay US$ 100 by Demand Draft in favour of AIMA-CMS payable at New Delhi. The test centre abroad will be activated subject to the registration of applicant.
Contact
Tel: 011 - 24645100, 24617354 Fax: 011- 24626689 Website: http://www.aima-ind.org
Admission
Admission to MBA Programme
Chennai: The Government of Tamil Nadu will setup a state-of-art Central University in the Tiruvarur district. The state government has also started identifying buildings to locate the university temporarily.
The decision was taken in a two-day annual conference which was attended by Chief Minister, M. Karunanidhi along with the district collectors and police officers.
Karunanidhi urged all the collectors present at the conference to speed up the process of selecting areas for setting up government medical colleges in the state.
After reviewing the ongoing project reports, the Chief Minister ordered all concerned officials to make sure that the project runs according as per the schedule.
The state government will also start the construction of a Rs.100 crore library in October, later this year. The construction of the library is scheduled to be completed by March 2009.
It was also decided during the meeting that the construction of a 20-acre world class botanical garden on Cathedral Road will begin shortly.